{"id":45928,"date":"2026-01-23T12:42:42","date_gmt":"2026-01-23T12:42:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/?p=45928"},"modified":"2026-01-23T12:42:43","modified_gmt":"2026-01-23T12:42:43","slug":"epilepsia-nuk-eshte-semundje-mendore-gabimi-qe-shumica-e-njerezve-bejne-gjate-sulmit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/?p=45928","title":{"rendered":"Epilepsia nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb s\u00ebmundje mendore \u2013 gabimi q\u00eb shumica e njer\u00ebzve b\u00ebjn\u00eb gjat\u00eb sulmit"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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\u00c7far\u00eb duhet dhe \u00e7far\u00eb nuk duhet b\u00ebr\u00eb kur dikush p\u00ebrjeton nj\u00eb kriz\u00eb epileptike<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00ebse n\u00eb familje keni nj\u00eb person me diagnoz\u00ebn epilepsi, gj\u00ebja m\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb dini \u00ebsht\u00eb se kjo s\u00ebmundje, n\u00eb nj\u00eb num\u00ebr t\u00eb madh rastesh, kontrollohet me sukses dhe se njer\u00ebzit me epilepsi mund t\u00eb jetojn\u00eb nj\u00eb jet\u00eb t\u00eb plot\u00eb, aktive dhe t\u00eb aft\u00eb p\u00ebr pun\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7far\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb epilepsia dhe pse ka kaq shum\u00eb paragjykime rreth saj<\/strong>
Epilepsia \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb \u00e7rregullim kronik neurologjik, por nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb as s\u00ebmundje mendore dhe as ngjit\u00ebse. Sipas World Health Organization, epilepsia \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb s\u00ebmundje q\u00eb n\u00eb shumic\u00ebn e rasteve mund t\u00eb menaxhohet me terapi t\u00eb rregullt, duke u mund\u00ebsuar pacient\u00ebve nj\u00eb jet\u00eb funksionale dhe t\u00eb pavarur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Megjithat\u00eb, epilepsia shpesh shoq\u00ebrohet me frik\u00eb, reagime t\u00eb pasakta dhe stigma t\u00eb rr\u00ebnjosura thell\u00eb n\u00eb shoq\u00ebri. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 vet\u00eb s\u00ebmundjes, personat q\u00eb jetojn\u00eb me epilepsi p\u00ebrballen edhe me paragjykime q\u00eb ua v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsojn\u00eb jet\u00ebn e p\u00ebrditshme. Pik\u00ebrisht p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye, informimi i familjes \u00ebsht\u00eb thelb\u00ebsor. Kuptimi i sakt\u00eb i s\u00ebmundjes ndikon drejtp\u00ebrdrejt n\u00eb cil\u00ebsin\u00eb e jet\u00ebs s\u00eb pacientit dhe n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn se si ai ndihet \u2013 i sigurt, i pranuar dhe i mb\u00ebshtetur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A \u00ebsht\u00eb \u00e7do kriz\u00eb epilepsi dhe a mund t\u00eb punojn\u00eb normalisht personat me k\u00ebt\u00eb diagnoz\u00eb?<\/strong>
\u00cbsht\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb dihet se jo \u00e7do kriz\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb epilepsi. Sipas International League Against Epilepsy, krizat epileptike shkaktohen nga aktiviteti elektrik i \u00e7rregulluar n\u00eb tru, nd\u00ebrsa ekzistojn\u00eb edhe kriza joepileptike, t\u00eb cilat mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb pasoj\u00eb e r\u00ebnies s\u00eb sheqerit n\u00eb gjak, problemeve kardiake apo traumave psikologjike. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye, diagnostikimi i sakt\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb vendimtar, nd\u00ebrsa familja luan rol t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm n\u00eb v\u00ebzhgimin e simptomave dhe bashk\u00ebpunimin me mjek\u00ebt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nj\u00eb nga keqkuptimet m\u00eb t\u00eb shpeshta \u00ebsht\u00eb se personat me epilepsi nuk mund t\u00eb punojn\u00eb ose se jan\u00eb \u201ct\u00eb rreziksh\u00ebm\u201d p\u00ebr rrethin. Kur krizat mbahen n\u00ebn kontroll p\u00ebrmes respektimit t\u00eb terapis\u00eb, shumica e njer\u00ebzve me epilepsi mund t\u00eb punojn\u00eb normalisht, t\u00eb krijojn\u00eb familje dhe t\u00eb marrin pjes\u00eb n\u00eb aktivitetet e p\u00ebrditshme. Disa profesione specifike, si shofer profesionist apo pilot, nuk rekomandohen, por kjo nuk do t\u00eb thot\u00eb kufizim i p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm i jet\u00ebs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A preken emocionet dhe inteligjenca tek personat me epilepsi?<\/strong>
Epilepsia nuk ndikon automatikisht n\u00eb inteligjenc\u00eb apo stabilitet emocional. Shumica e personave me epilepsi nuk kan\u00eb \u00e7rregullime kognitive apo psikologjike. Ankthi dhe depresioni mund t\u00eb shfaqen, por m\u00eb shpesh si pasoj\u00eb e frik\u00ebs nga krizat dhe stigm\u00ebs shoq\u00ebrore, e jo vet\u00eb s\u00ebmundjes. Prandaj, mb\u00ebshtetja emocionale e familjes dhe mjedisit \u00ebsht\u00eb po aq e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme sa edhe terapia mjek\u00ebsore, transmeton Telegrafi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7far\u00eb nuk duhet b\u00ebr\u00eb kurrsesi gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb krize epileptike<\/strong>
Kur ndodh nj\u00eb kriz\u00eb epileptike, reagimet e gabuara mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb rrezikshme se vet\u00eb kriza. Epilepsy Foundation thekson se gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb krize nuk duhet:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

t\u00eb frenoni personin,
t\u2019i fusni asgj\u00eb n\u00eb goj\u00eb (sidomos jo gishtat),
t\u00eb p\u00ebrpiqeni t\u2019i ndaloni konvulsionet.
Gj\u00ebja m\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb q\u00ebndroni t\u00eb qet\u00eb, ta mbroni personin nga l\u00ebndimet, ta ktheni n\u00eb pozicion an\u00ebsor dhe t\u00eb q\u00ebndroni pran\u00eb tij derisa kriza t\u00eb p\u00ebrfundoj\u00eb. Krizat zakonisht zgjasin pak dhe nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb dhimbshme, megjith\u00ebse pas tyre personi mund t\u00eb ndihet i lodhur, i hutuar ose t\u00eb ket\u00eb dhimbje koke.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Drita e fort\u00eb dhe krizat: nj\u00eb mit i p\u00ebrhapur
Nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr mit i zakonsh\u00ebm \u00ebsht\u00eb se drita e fort\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb shkakton kriza. N\u00eb realitet, kjo vlen vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr nj\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje t\u00eb vog\u00ebl t\u00eb personave me epilepsi fotosensitive, e cila p\u00ebrb\u00ebn rreth 5 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha rasteve. Shumica e personave me epilepsi nuk kan\u00eb asnj\u00eb reagim ndaj stimujve t\u00eb drit\u00ebs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sa i p\u00ebrket grave me epilepsi, shtatz\u00ebnia \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur, por k\u00ebrkon mbik\u00ebqyrje t\u00eb shtuar mjek\u00ebsore. Sot ekzistojn\u00eb terapi bashk\u00ebkohore q\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb sigurta si p\u00ebr n\u00ebn\u00ebn ashtu edhe p\u00ebr foshnj\u00ebn, p\u00ebrmes planifikimit t\u00eb kujdessh\u00ebm dhe bashk\u00ebpunimit mes neurologut dhe gjinekologut.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Epilepsia trajtohet me sukses \u2013 \u00e7far\u00eb duhet mbajtur mend
Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, rreth 70 p\u00ebr qind e personave me epilepsi mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht pa kriza me terapin\u00eb e duhur. P\u00ebr rastet kur medikamentet nuk japin rezultat, ekzistojn\u00eb alternativa t\u00eb tjera, si nd\u00ebrhyrjet kirurgjikale, stimulimi i nervit vagus dhe regjime t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta dietike.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Epilepsia prek miliona njer\u00ebz n\u00eb mbar\u00eb bot\u00ebn, por dija, mir\u00ebkuptimi dhe mb\u00ebshtetja b\u00ebjn\u00eb nj\u00eb ndryshim t\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonsh\u00ebm. N\u00ebse n\u00eb familjen tuaj ka nj\u00eb person me epilepsi, informimi i sakt\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm ndihm\u00eb \u2013 \u00ebsht\u00eb shenj\u00eb kujdesi, sigurie dhe dashurie.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Çfarë duhet dhe çfarë nuk duhet bërë kur dikush përjeton një krizë epileptike Nëse në familje keni një person me diagnozën epilepsi, gjëja më e rëndësishme që duhet të dini është se kjo sëmundje, në një numër të madh rastesh, kontrollohet me sukses dhe se njerëzit me epilepsi mund të jetojnë një jetë të plotë, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":45929,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[572],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45928","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-shendeti"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45928","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=45928"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45928\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45930,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45928\/revisions\/45930"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/45929"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=45928"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=45928"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=45928"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}