{"id":45890,"date":"2026-01-17T18:37:11","date_gmt":"2026-01-17T18:37:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/radiojehona.com\/?p=45890"},"modified":"2026-01-17T18:37:12","modified_gmt":"2026-01-17T18:37:12","slug":"trefishohet-numri-i-punetoreve-te-huaj-ne-vend","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/?p=45890","title":{"rendered":"Trefishohet numri i pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve t\u00eb huaj n\u00eb vend"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Numri i pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve t\u00eb huaj n\u00eb Maqedonin\u00eb e Veriut \u00ebsht\u00eb trefishuar n\u00eb pes\u00eb vitet e fundit, duke reflektuar ndryshime t\u00eb thella n\u00eb tregun e pun\u00ebs dhe n\u00eb struktur\u00ebn e fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore. Nga rreth 1.700 pun\u00ebtor\u00eb t\u00eb huaj n\u00eb vitin 2021, ky num\u00ebr \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur n\u00eb mbi 6.000 n\u00eb vitin 2025. Trendi i rritjes s\u00eb pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve t\u00eb huaj \u00ebsht\u00eb i duksh\u00ebm edhe n\u00eb jet\u00ebn e p\u00ebrditshme, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb Shkup, ku ata gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shpesh shihen t\u00eb angazhuar n\u00eb hotele, restorante si banakier\u00eb dhe pastrues, por edhe n\u00eb kantieret e nd\u00ebrtimit. Kjo prani e shtuar pasqyron munges\u00ebn e fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore vendore n\u00eb disa sektor\u00eb ky\u00e7 t\u00eb ekonomis\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sipas dispozitave ligjore n\u00eb Maqedonin\u00eb e Veriut, kuota p\u00ebr pun\u00ebsimin e shtetasve t\u00eb huaj nuk duhet t\u00eb tejkaloj\u00eb 5 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb n\u00eb mosh\u00eb pune. Megjithat\u00eb, t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e fundit tregojn\u00eb se Qeveria ka vendosur ta rris\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm kuot\u00ebn p\u00ebr lejet e pun\u00ebs p\u00ebr vitin 2025, duke e \u00e7uar at\u00eb n\u00eb 10.000 angazhime.
Sipas vendimit q\u00eb hyn n\u00eb fuqi m\u00eb 16 janar, 9750 leje jan\u00eb t\u00eb destinuara p\u00ebr pun\u00ebsim t\u00eb rregullt t\u00eb shtetasve t\u00eb huaj, 200 leje p\u00ebr t\u00eb huaj me p\u00ebrvoj\u00eb specifike dhe 50 leje p\u00ebr angazhime sezonale. Nga totali, 4500 leje jan\u00eb p\u00ebr pun\u00ebtor\u00eb t\u00eb rinj, nd\u00ebrsa 5250 jan\u00eb p\u00ebr vazhdimin e lejeve t\u00eb pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve t\u00eb huaj q\u00eb tashm\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuar n\u00eb vend. Ministria e Ekonomis\u00eb dhe Pun\u00ebs do t\u00eb monitoroj\u00eb shfryt\u00ebzimin e kuot\u00ebs dhe ndikimin n\u00eb tregun e pun\u00ebs. Gjat\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar, Agjencia e Pun\u00ebsimit ka l\u00ebshuar gjithsej 8.509 opinione pozitive p\u00ebr leje pune, nd\u00ebrsa Ministria e Pun\u00ebve t\u00eb Brendshme ka miratuar 6.128 leje q\u00ebndrimi p\u00ebr pun\u00ebtor\u00eb t\u00eb huaj. Bizneset kan\u00eb k\u00ebrkuar prej vitesh rritje t\u00eb kuotave, duke theksuar munges\u00ebn kronike t\u00eb fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore n\u00eb sektor\u00eb t\u00eb caktuar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Agjencis\u00eb s\u00eb Pun\u00ebsimit, interesimi m\u00eb i madh p\u00ebr pun\u00ebsimin e t\u00eb huajve nga viti 2020 e k\u00ebtej \u00ebsht\u00eb evidentuar n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimtari, industrin\u00eb p\u00ebrpunuese, akomodimin dhe sh\u00ebrbimin ushqimor, si dhe n\u00eb tregtin\u00eb me shumic\u00eb dhe pakic\u00eb.
Me vite, n\u00eb krye t\u00eb list\u00ebs s\u00eb pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve t\u00eb huaj kan\u00eb qen\u00eb shtetasit nga Turqia. Vet\u00ebm vitin e kaluar rreth 2.800 prej tyre ishin t\u00eb angazhuar n\u00eb Maqedoni, kryesisht si pasoj\u00eb e investimeve t\u00eb m\u00ebdha turke. Pas tyre renditen pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt nga Bangladeshi (rreth 1600), si dhe nga Nepali dhe India (rreth 1100). N\u00eb vendin e pest\u00eb jan\u00eb shtetasit e Kosov\u00ebs, me 406 leje q\u00ebndrimi. T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat historike tregojn\u00eb se numri i shtetasve t\u00eb huaj me leje t\u00eb rregullt pune n\u00eb Maqedoni \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur nga 918 n\u00eb vitin 2007 n\u00eb mbi 3.000 n\u00eb vitin 2016. N\u00eb periudhat e m\u00ebhershme, kur kuotat ishin m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta, k\u00ebto vende pune kryesisht zinin pun\u00ebtor\u00eb nga rajoni, si Kosova, Shqip\u00ebria dhe Serbia. N\u00eb pes\u00eb vitet e fundit, k\u00ebto trende kan\u00eb ndryshuar ndjesh\u00ebm.
Vet\u00ebm n\u00eb periudh\u00ebn 01.01.2024 \u2013 31.12.2024 jan\u00eb paraqitur gjithsej 9.079 k\u00ebrkesa, nga t\u00eb cilat 844 k\u00ebrkesa p\u00ebr dh\u00ebnie leje pune dhe 8.233 k\u00ebrkesa nga MPB p\u00ebr dh\u00ebnie mendimi lidhur me shfryt\u00ebzimin e kuot\u00ebs dhe nevojat e tregut t\u00eb pun\u00ebs. Si rezultat, jan\u00eb miratuar 815 vendime p\u00ebr leje pune, nd\u00ebrsa nj\u00eb num\u00ebr i vog\u00ebl k\u00ebrkesash jan\u00eb refuzuar, t\u00ebrhequr ose kan\u00eb mbetur t\u00eb pazgjidhura. Profesionet ku jan\u00eb angazhuar m\u00eb s\u00eb shumti pun\u00ebtor\u00eb t\u00eb huaj p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb: menaxher\u00eb, pun\u00ebtor\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimi, zdrukth\u00ebtar\u00eb, elektricist\u00eb, operator\u00eb makinerish, por edhe sportist\u00eb profesionist\u00eb, kryesisht futbollist\u00eb. Ata jan\u00eb pun\u00ebsuar kryesisht n\u00eb Shkup, Manastir, Tetov\u00eb, Kumanov\u00eb, Oh\u00ebr, Prilep, Strumic\u00eb, Veles dhe Gjevgjeli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Para vitit 2020, rritja e numrit t\u00eb t\u00eb huajve ishte e lidhur kryesisht me privatizimin e bankave, hyrjen e kapitalit t\u00eb huaj n\u00eb sektor\u00ebt e telekomunikacionit, ushqimit, birr\u00ebs, tekstilit, energjetik\u00ebs, duhanit, metalurgjis\u00eb, dh\u00ebnien me koncesion t\u00eb aeroporteve, si dhe hapjen e institucioneve arsimore private, ku u angazhua edhe personel m\u00ebsimor nga jasht\u00eb. N\u00eb vitet e fundit, hapja e bizneseve n\u00eb teknologjin\u00eb informatike, nd\u00ebrtimtari, hoteleri, si dhe angazhimi i mjek\u00ebve specialist\u00eb t\u00eb huaj n\u00eb spitalet private, e ka rritur edhe m\u00eb tej numrin e profesionist\u00ebve t\u00eb huaj q\u00eb punojn\u00eb n\u00eb Maqedoni.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Numri i punëtorëve të huaj në Maqedoninë e Veriut është trefishuar në pesë vitet e fundit, duke reflektuar ndryshime të thella në tregun e punës dhe në strukturën e fuqisë punëtore. Nga rreth 1.700 punëtorë të huaj në vitin 2021, ky numër është rritur në mbi 6.000 në vitin 2025. Trendi i rritjes së punëtorëve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":45891,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45890","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vendi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45890","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=45890"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45890\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45892,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45890\/revisions\/45892"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/45891"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=45890"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=45890"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=45890"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}