{"id":42922,"date":"2025-08-22T07:35:40","date_gmt":"2025-08-22T07:35:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/radiojehona.com\/?p=42922"},"modified":"2025-08-22T07:35:40","modified_gmt":"2025-08-22T07:35:40","slug":"hapja-e-ofertave-per-operatorin-e-trete-celular-qytetaret-me-pritshmeri-tregu-me-sfida","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/?p=42922","title":{"rendered":"Hapja e ofertave p\u00ebr operatorin e tret\u00eb celular, qytetar\u00ebt me pritshm\u00ebri, tregu me sfida"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Agjencia e Komunikimeve Elektronike (AKE) sot duhet t\u00eb hap\u00eb ofertat nga tenderi p\u00ebr caktimin e frekuencave p\u00ebr operator t\u00eb tret\u00eb celular. Ankandi publik i planifikuar do t\u00eb kryhet n\u00ebse t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn dy ofrues kualifikohen p\u00ebr t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn leje p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorimin e radio frekuencave.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00ebse procedura p\u00ebrfundon, me t\u00eb cil\u00ebn do t\u00eb fitojm\u00eb nj\u00eb operator t\u00eb ri rrjeti n\u00eb vend p\u00ebrve\u00e7 \u201cTelekomit t\u00eb Maqedonis\u00eb\u201d dhe \u201cA1 Maqedoni\u201d, sipas vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb ekspert\u00ebve n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e telekomunikacionit, do t\u00eb synohet t\u00eb marr\u00eb nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb tregut nga operator\u00ebt ekzistues celular\u00eb dhe t\u00eb hyj\u00eb me sh\u00ebrbime q\u00eb jan\u00eb m\u00eb pak t\u00eb disponueshme n\u00eb treg. Do t\u00eb jet\u00eb thelb\u00ebsore t\u00eb sigurohet nj\u00eb ekuilib\u00ebr i shk\u00eblqyer midis kostove t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebs, cil\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve dhe \u00e7mimeve. Hyrja e operatorit t\u00eb ri vjen n\u00eb kushte kur, midis sh\u00ebrbimeve n\u00eb tregun e telekomunikacionit, ka pak\u00ebnaq\u00ebs me \u00e7mimet e telefonis\u00eb mobile, me 55,9 p\u00ebr qind. Q\u00eb nga tremujori i par\u00eb i k\u00ebtij viti, n\u00eb vend jan\u00eb regjistruar 1.941.996 abonent\u00eb aktiv\u00eb t\u00eb telefonis\u00eb celulare, nga t\u00eb cil\u00ebt A1 Maqedoni ka nj\u00eb pjes\u00ebmarrje prej 47,69 p\u00ebr qind, \u201cTelekomi i Maqedonis\u00eb\u201d 46,66 p\u00ebr qind, M-TEL, operatori virtual celular q\u00eb hyri n\u00eb treg n\u00eb tetor 2022, 1,34 p\u00ebr qind, Telekabel, 0,38 p\u00ebr qind, Mtelmobile, 0,10 p\u00ebr qind, Green Mobile.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Operatori i ri duhet t\u00eb ofroj\u00eb nj\u00eb ekuilib\u00ebr t\u00eb shk\u00eblqyer midis kostove t\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebs, cil\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimit dhe \u00e7mimeve<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHyrja e nj\u00eb operatori t\u00eb ri celular, me infrastruktur\u00ebn e vet, n\u00ebse zbatohet, do t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb gj\u00eb e shk\u00eblqyer p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb n\u00eb Maqedoni, sepse vet\u00ebm mund t\u00eb zgjeroj\u00eb ofert\u00ebn e sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb telefonis\u00eb celulare telekomunikuese, t\u00eb rris\u00eb konkurrenc\u00ebn dhe t\u00eb stimuloj\u00eb dhe p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsoj\u00eb m\u00eb tej tregun e telekomunikacionit ose at\u00eb digjital n\u00eb vendin tone\u201d, tha p\u00ebr MIA-n profesor Toni Janevski, nga Instituti i Telekomunikacionit n\u00eb Fakultetin e Inxhinieris\u00eb Elektrike dhe Teknologjive t\u00eb Informacionit (FEIT) n\u00eb Universitetin \u201cSh\u00ebn Cirili dhe Metodi\u201d (USHCM).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sipas Janevskit, duhet t\u00eb presim dhe t\u00eb shohim se si do t\u00eb zhvillohet njoftimi p\u00ebr hyrjen e nj\u00eb operatori t\u00eb ri celular, si i treti n\u00eb Maqedoni, gj\u00eb q\u00eb, thekson ai, sigurisht do t\u00eb varet nga strategjia e AKE-s\u00eb si organ rregullator, sepse operatori i ri do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb marr\u00eb breza t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm frekuencor, kryesisht p\u00ebr 5G, si p\u00ebr mbulim n\u00eb zonat rurale ashtu edhe p\u00ebr kapacitet n\u00eb zonat urbane p\u00ebr t\u00eb punuar si operator celular me infrastruktur\u00ebn e vet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSigurisht, tregu i telefonis\u00eb celulare n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi (sh\u00ebrbimet celulare n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi, ose sh\u00ebrbimet n\u00eb ve\u00e7anti) tani \u00ebsht\u00eb i ngopur n\u00eb \u00e7do vend. Kjo do t\u00eb thot\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb ata q\u00eb duan t\u00eb ken\u00eb qasje n\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimet mobile i kan\u00eb ato tashm\u00eb, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb \u00e7do operator i ri celular do t\u00eb synoj\u00eb t\u00eb marr\u00eb p\u00ebrsip\u00ebr nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb tregut nga operator\u00ebt ekzistues celular\u00eb dhe\/ose t\u00eb hyj\u00eb n\u00eb treg me sh\u00ebrbime q\u00eb jan\u00eb m\u00eb pak t\u00eb disponueshme n\u00eb treg, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb p\u00ebr operatorin e ri celular do t\u00eb jet\u00eb thelb\u00ebsore t\u00eb siguroj\u00eb nj\u00eb ekuilib\u00ebr t\u00eb shk\u00eblqyer midis kostove t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebs, e cila me siguri do t\u00eb zgjas\u00eb me vite, dhe m\u00eb pas cil\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve q\u00eb do t\u00eb ofroj\u00eb (koha e funksionimit t\u00eb rrjetit celular, besueshm\u00ebria e rrjetit, shpejt\u00ebsia e transmetimit n\u00eb vende t\u00eb ndryshme n\u00eb rrjet dhe q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebria e tyre, ofrimi nga fillimi n\u00eb fund, etj.) dhe \u00e7mimit t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve p\u00ebr nj\u00eb cil\u00ebsi t\u00eb caktuar sh\u00ebrbimi, p\u00ebr qytetar\u00ebt dhe bizneset\u201d, thot\u00eb Janevski. AKE, me procedur\u00ebn e tenderit t\u00eb shpallur m\u00eb dat\u00ebn 18 t\u00eb muajit t\u00eb kaluar, duhet t\u00eb jap\u00eb leje p\u00ebr tre frekuenca, A1 p\u00ebr shtritjen e frekuencave radio 703-713\/758-768 MHz (2\u00d710<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MHz) n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb territorin, B1 p\u00ebr shtrirjen e frekuencave radio 1775-1785\/1870-1880 MHz (2\u00d710 MHz) dhe C1 p\u00ebr shtrirjen e frekuencave radio 3.5-3.6 GHz (1\u00d7100 MHz). Shuma fillestare m\u00eb e ul\u00ebt e vler\u00ebs s\u00eb tregut t\u00eb radio frekuencave si tarif\u00eb e nj\u00ebfisht\u00eb p\u00ebr marrjen e nj\u00eb leje p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorimin e radio frekuencave p\u00ebr lejen A1 \u00ebsht\u00eb 4,200,000 euro, p\u00ebr B1 1,500,000 euro dhe p\u00ebr C1 2,320,000 euro.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kriteri p\u00ebr zgjedhjen e ofruesit m\u00eb t\u00eb favorsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr dh\u00ebnien e lejeve \u00ebsht\u00eb shuma e tarif\u00ebs s\u00eb nj\u00ebfusht\u00eb apo t\u00eb nj\u00ebhershme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vendimi p\u00ebr zgjedhjen e ofruesve q\u00eb do t\u00eb marrin pjes\u00eb n\u00eb procedur\u00ebn e ankandit publik duhet t\u00eb merret brenda 10 dit\u00ebve nga hapja e ofertave. Ai do t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktoj\u00eb vendin dhe koh\u00ebn e ankandit publik, i cili nuk do t\u00eb jet\u00eb m\u00eb i shkurt\u00ebr se 14 dit\u00eb dhe m\u00eb i gjat\u00eb se 30 dit\u00eb nga mbajtja e tij.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ofruesi q\u00eb do t\u00eb kualifikohet p\u00ebr ankandin publik duhet t\u00eb paguaj\u00eb nj\u00eb depozit\u00eb n\u00eb shum\u00ebn prej 10 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb shum\u00ebs fillestare t\u00eb vler\u00ebs s\u00eb tregut t\u00eb radiofrekuencave n\u00eb llogarin\u00eb e AKE-s\u00eb, brenda dat\u00ebs s\u00eb caktuar p\u00ebr ankandin publik. Ofruesi m\u00eb i favorsh\u00ebm pas ankandit publik, diferenca midis \u00e7mimit t\u00eb ofruar t\u00eb tarif\u00ebs s\u00eb nj\u00ebhershme p\u00ebr marrjen e miratimit p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorimin e radiofrekuencave dhe depozit\u00ebs s\u00eb paguar duhet t\u00eb paguhet n\u00eb llogarin\u00eb e Buxhetit t\u00eb Republik\u00ebs s\u00eb Maqedonis\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut n\u00eb ekuivalenc\u00eb t\u00eb denarit me kursin mesatar t\u00eb Bank\u00ebs Popullore brenda 10 dit\u00ebve nga data e marrjes s\u00eb vendimit p\u00ebr zgjedhjen e ofruesit m\u00eb t\u00eb favorsh\u00ebm. Pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsit n\u00eb ankand, persona fizik\u00eb ose juridik\u00eb vendas dhe t\u00eb huaj, nuk duhet, nd\u00ebr t\u00eb tjera, t\u00eb zot\u00ebrojn\u00eb nj\u00eb rrjet publik radiokomunikimi n\u00eb territorin e Republik\u00ebs s\u00eb Maqedonis\u00eb. Ata duhet t\u00eb japin nj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb me shkrim se do t\u00eb fillojn\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin radio frekuencat e specifikuara n\u00eb lejet e dh\u00ebna deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2026. Lejet A1 dhe C1 l\u00ebshohen p\u00ebr nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb prej 12 vitesh, dhe Leja B1 p\u00ebr tet\u00eb vite.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00eb 22 prill t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti, rregullatori AEK njoftoi q\u00ebllimin e tij p\u00ebr t\u00eb zhvilluar nj\u00eb procedur\u00eb publike tenderimi me nj\u00eb ofert\u00eb publike p\u00ebr nj\u00eb operator t\u00eb ri rrjeti n\u00eb vend, me k\u00ebrkes\u00eb t\u00eb \u201cOne Telekomunikacioni i Maqedonis\u00eb \u201c, kompanis\u00eb q\u00eb kompania hungareze e telekomunikacionit \u201cFor-i-G\u201d e regjistroi n\u00eb vend pas njoftimit p\u00ebr hyrje n\u00eb tregun maqedonas t\u00eb telekomunikacionit. Pas p\u00ebrfundimit t\u00eb debatit publik, AKE mori shkresa p\u00ebr interesim nga tre pal\u00eb t\u00eb interesuara:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ONE Telekomunikacioni i Maqedonis\u00eb SHPKNJ Shkup, Bitstrim Mobile SHPKNJ Shkup dhe e&ppf Telekom Group B. V.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00eb vend ka 681,997 abonent\u00eb pri-paid rezidencial\u00eb dhe 1,010,947 abonent\u00eb post-paid, si dhe 249,052 abonent\u00eb post-paid biznesi. N\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurat nga ofrimi i sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb komunikimit celular (niveli i shitjes me pakic\u00eb) n\u00eb tre muajt e par\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti, Telekomi i Maqedonis\u00eb ka nj\u00eb pjes\u00ebmarrje prej 49.77, A1 Maqedoni prej 47.71 p\u00ebr qind, MTEL, 1.34 p\u00ebr qind, Telekabel, 0.81 p\u00ebr qind, Mtelmobile, 0.25 p\u00ebr qind, Green Mobile, 0.12 p\u00ebr qind.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sipas Anketimit t\u00eb Opinionit Publik nga aspekti i mbrojtjes s\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesve t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb komunikimit elektronik t\u00eb Agjencis\u00eb s\u00eb Komunikimeve Elektronike, t\u00eb publikuar n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb muajit t\u00eb kaluar, norma m\u00eb e ul\u00ebt e k\u00ebnaq\u00ebsis\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb me \u00e7mimet e sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb telefonis\u00eb mobile me 55.9 p\u00ebr qind. Sondazhi tregoi se 68.9 p\u00ebr qind e t\u00eb anketuarve kan\u00eb nj\u00eb kontrat\u00eb dyvje\u00e7are me nj\u00eb nga operator\u00ebt, dhe 23.5 p\u00ebr qind nuk kan\u00eb n\u00ebnshkruar nj\u00eb kontrat\u00eb me afat kohor. Shumica e p\u00ebrdoruesve q\u00eb lidhin nj\u00eb kontrat\u00eb kan\u00eb paguar nj\u00eblloj kompensimi plus p\u00ebr nj\u00eb pajisje telefonike (61 p\u00ebr qind) ose kan\u00eb marr\u00eb nj\u00eb pajisje telefonike falas (24.8 p\u00ebr qind). Shumica e t\u00eb anketuarve ose 90 p\u00ebr qind e p\u00ebrdorin internetin p\u00ebrmes telefonit t\u00eb tyre celular. Lidhur me k\u00ebt\u00eb sh\u00ebrbim, niveli m\u00eb i lart\u00eb i k\u00ebnaq\u00ebsis\u00eb midis t\u00eb anketuarve \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb lidhje me disponueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb dhe shpejt\u00ebsin\u00eb e internetit celular (92 p\u00ebr qind), nd\u00ebrsa m\u00eb i ul\u00ebt \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb lidhje me \u00e7mimin e sh\u00ebrbimit (78 p\u00ebr qind).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00eb tremujorin e kat\u00ebrt t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar, abonent\u00ebt e telefonis\u00eb celulare kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb mesatarisht 107.96 thirrje n\u00eb muaj dhe kan\u00eb biseduar p\u00ebr 235.9 minuta.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Agjencia e Komunikimeve Elektronike (AKE) sot duhet të hapë ofertat nga tenderi për caktimin e frekuencave për operator të tretë celular. Ankandi publik i planifikuar do të kryhet nëse të paktën dy ofrues kualifikohen për të njëjtën leje për përdorimin e radio frekuencave. Nëse procedura përfundon, me të cilën do të fitojmë një operator të […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":42923,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42922","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vendi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42922","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=42922"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42922\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42924,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42922\/revisions\/42924"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/42923"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=42922"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=42922"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=42922"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}