{"id":42780,"date":"2025-08-18T21:56:19","date_gmt":"2025-08-18T21:56:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/radiojehona.com\/?p=42780"},"modified":"2025-08-18T21:56:20","modified_gmt":"2025-08-18T21:56:20","slug":"inteligjenca-artificiale-krijon-antibiotike-kunder-dy-semundjeve","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/?p=42780","title":{"rendered":"Inteligjenca Artificiale krijon antibiotik\u00eb kund\u00ebr dy s\u00ebmundjeve"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Inteligjenca artificiale ka shpikur dy antibiotik\u00eb t\u00eb rinj potencial\u00eb q\u00eb mund t\u00eb vrasin gonorren\u00eb dhe MRSA-n\u00eb rezistente ndaj ila\u00e7eve, kan\u00eb zbuluar studiuesit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ila\u00e7et u projektuan atom pas atomi nga Al dhe vran\u00eb superbakteret n\u00eb testet laboratorike dhe n\u00eb kafsh\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00eb dy p\u00ebrb\u00ebrjet ende kan\u00eb nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr vite rafinimi dhe provash klinike p\u00ebrpara se t\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruhen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Por ekipi i Institutit t\u00eb Teknologjis\u00eb n\u00eb Massachusetts (MIT) q\u00eb q\u00ebndron pas saj thot\u00eb se Al mund t\u00eb filloj\u00eb \u201cepok\u00ebn e dyt\u00eb t\u00eb art\u00eb\u201d n\u00eb zbulimin e antibiotik\u00ebve.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00ebhet e ditur se antibiotik\u00ebt vrasin bakteret, por infeksionet q\u00eb rezistojn\u00eb ndaj trajtimit tani po shkaktojn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb milion vdekje n\u00eb vit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u00ebrdorimi i tep\u00ebrt i antibiotik\u00ebve ka ndihmuar bakteret t\u00eb evoluojn\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur efektet e ila\u00e7eve, dhe ka pasur munges\u00eb t\u00eb antibiotik\u00ebve t\u00eb rinj p\u00ebr dekada t\u00eb t\u00ebra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Studiuesit m\u00eb par\u00eb kan\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur Al p\u00ebr t\u00eb shqyrtuar mij\u00ebra kimikate t\u00eb njohura n\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje p\u00ebr t\u00eb identifikuar ato me potencial p\u00ebr t\u2019u b\u00ebr\u00eb antibiotik\u00eb t\u00eb rinj, shkruan BBC<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tani, ekipi i MIT ka shkuar nj\u00eb hap m\u00eb tej duke p\u00ebrdorur Al gjeneruese p\u00ebr t\u00eb hartuar antibiotik\u00eb n\u00eb radh\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb p\u00ebr infeksionin seksualisht t\u00eb transmetuesh\u00ebm gonorre dhe p\u00ebr MRSA-n\u00eb potencialisht vdekjeprur\u00ebse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Studimi i tyre, i botuar n\u00eb revist\u00ebn Cell, shqyrtoi 36 milion\u00eb komponime, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb ato q\u00eb ose nuk ekzistojn\u00eb ose nuk jan\u00eb zbuluar ende.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt e trajnuan Al duke i dh\u00ebn\u00eb asaj struktur\u00ebn kimike t\u00eb komponimeve t\u00eb njohura, s\u00eb bashku me t\u00eb dh\u00ebna n\u00ebse ato ngadal\u00ebsojn\u00eb rritjen e llojeve t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb baktereve.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Al m\u00eb pas m\u00ebson se si bakteret preken nga struktura t\u00eb ndryshme molekulare, t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuara nga atome t\u00eb tilla si karboni, oksigjeni, hidrogjeni dhe azoti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

U provuan dy qasje p\u00ebr t\u00eb hartuar antibiotik\u00eb t\u00eb rinj me Al.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pasi u prodhuan, modelet kryesore u testuan n\u00eb baktere n\u00eb laborator dhe n\u00eb minj t\u00eb infektuar, duke rezultuar n\u00eb dy ila\u00e7e t\u00eb reja potenciale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cJemi t\u00eb emocionuar sepse tregojm\u00eb se Al gjeneruese mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr t\u00eb hartuar antibiotik\u00eb krejt\u00ebsisht t\u00eb rinj\u201d, tha Prof. James Collins, nga MIT.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Megjithat\u00eb, ato nuk jan\u00eb gati p\u00ebr prova klinike dhe ila\u00e7et do t\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb rafinim \u2013 vler\u00ebsohet se do t\u00eb duhen edhe nj\u00eb deri n\u00eb dy vjet pun\u00eb \u2013 p\u00ebrpara se t\u00eb filloj\u00eb procesi i gjat\u00eb i testimit t\u00eb tyre te njer\u00ebzit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ky mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb proces i gjat\u00eb dhe i kushtuesh\u00ebm pa asnj\u00eb garanci se ila\u00e7et eksperimentale do t\u2019u p\u00ebrshkruhen pacient\u00ebve n\u00eb fund.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ndryshe, disa po b\u00ebjn\u00eb thirrje q\u00eb zbulimi i barnave me an\u00eb t\u00eb Al t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsohet n\u00eb nj\u00eb shkall\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb. \/Telegrafi\/<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Inteligjenca artificiale ka shpikur dy antibiotikë të rinj potencialë që mund të vrasin gonorrenë dhe MRSA-në rezistente ndaj ilaçeve, kanë zbuluar studiuesit. Ilaçet u projektuan atom pas atomi nga Al dhe vranë superbakteret në testet laboratorike dhe në kafshë. Të dy përbërjet ende kanë nevojë për vite rafinimi dhe provash klinike përpara se të mund […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":42781,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[572],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42780","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-shendeti"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42780","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=42780"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42780\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42782,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42780\/revisions\/42782"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/42781"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=42780"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=42780"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=42780"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}