{"id":37614,"date":"2024-11-20T12:16:52","date_gmt":"2024-11-20T12:16:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/radiojehona.com\/?p=37614"},"modified":"2024-11-20T12:16:52","modified_gmt":"2024-11-20T12:16:52","slug":"shenimi-i-dites-boterore-te-semundjes-kronike-obstruktive-te-mushkerive","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/?p=37614","title":{"rendered":"Sh\u00ebnimi i Dit\u00ebs bot\u00ebrore t\u00eb s\u00ebmundjes kronike obstruktive t\u00eb mushk\u00ebrive"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Dita bot\u00ebrore e s\u00ebmundjes kronike obstruktive t\u00eb mushk\u00ebrive (HOBB) do t\u00eb sh\u00ebnohet sot, nd\u00ebrsa q\u00ebllimi \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb ngritet vet\u00ebdija p\u00ebr r\u00ebnd\u00ebsin\u00eb dhe ngarkes\u00ebn socio-ekonomike t\u00eb s\u00ebmundjes.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nga Shoqata respiratore e Maqedonis\u00eb theksojn\u00eb se nj\u00eb num\u00ebr i madh faktor\u00ebsh e shkaktojn\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb s\u00ebmundje por para s\u00eb gjithash ato jan\u00eb ndotja e ajrit dhe pirja e duhanit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHOBB \u00ebsht\u00eb problem i madh i dit\u00ebve t\u00eb sotme. N\u00eb bot\u00eb, nga kjo s\u00ebmundje vujn\u00eb mbi 400 000 000 njer\u00ebz dhe p\u00ebr fat t\u00eb keq, numri i tyre vazhdimisht po rritet. \u00c7do vit, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb s\u00ebmundjes HOBB vdesin nga 3.5 milion\u00eb njer\u00ebz, nd\u00ebrsa prevalenca dhe vdekshm\u00ebria jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha n\u00eb vendet e pazhvilluara. Num\u00ebr i madh faktor\u00ebsh e shkaktojn\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb s\u00ebmundje, para s\u00eb gjithash ndotja e ajrit, pirja e duhanit, ekspozimi profesional, si dhe ekspozimi ndaj tymit nga djegia e biomasave dhe materiet artificiale kimike\u201d, theksojn\u00eb nga kjo shoqat\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Me rastin e sh\u00ebnimit t\u00eb Dit\u00ebs bot\u00ebrore n\u00eb bibliotek\u00ebn e Klinik\u00ebs universitare p\u00ebr pulmologji dhe alergologji n\u00eb Shkup do t\u00eb mbahet konferenc\u00eb p\u00ebr shtyp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kontrolle falas me rastin e Dit\u00ebs s\u00eb s\u00ebmundjes kronike obstruktive t\u00eb mushk\u00ebrive (HOBB) u mbajt\u00ebn edhe t\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebn n\u00eb \u201cSiti moll\u201d n\u00eb Shkup.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Drejtori i Institutit p\u00ebr s\u00ebmundje t\u00eb mushk\u00ebrive dhe tuberkulozit, Dimitar Karkinski sqaroi se n\u00ebse merren parasysh statistikat bot\u00ebrore, n\u00eb shtetin ton\u00eb do t\u00eb kishte minimum 100.000 t\u00eb s\u00ebmur\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cP\u00ebr fat t\u00eb keq, kjo s\u00ebmundje \u00ebsht\u00eb e shpesht\u00eb n\u00eb Maqedoni. Shkaku kryesor p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb pirja e duhanit. Maqedonia e Veriut \u00ebsht\u00eb mes tre t\u00eb parave n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb p\u00ebr pirjen e duhanit dhe konsiderohet se 45 p\u00ebr qind e popullat\u00ebs s\u00eb rritur n\u00eb Maqedoni jan\u00eb duhanpir\u00ebs. P\u00ebr fat t\u00eb keq, vet\u00eb pacient\u00ebt nuk e din\u00eb se e kan\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb s\u00ebmundje kronike obstruktive t\u00eb mushk\u00ebrive, d.m.th\u00eb. kan\u00eb simptoma, por, ose nuk i njohin ose i injorojn\u00eb, nd\u00ebrkaq k\u00ebt\u00eb e dim\u00eb sepse nuk kemi num\u00ebr t\u00eb till\u00eb t\u00eb pacient\u00ebve t\u00eb cil\u00ebt vijn\u00eb p\u00ebr kmontrolle, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb konsultime me Fondin e sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb, as nuk jepet num\u00ebr i till\u00eb i bar\u00ebrave q\u00eb do t\u00eb duhej t\u2019i merrnin k\u00ebta pacient\u00eb\u201d, sqaroi Karkinski.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dita botërore e sëmundjes kronike obstruktive të mushkërive (HOBB) do të shënohet sot, ndërsa qëllimi është të ngritet vetëdija për rëndësinë dhe ngarkesën socio-ekonomike të sëmundjes. Nga Shoqata respiratore e Maqedonisë theksojnë se një numër i madh faktorësh e shkaktojnë këtë sëmundje por para së gjithash ato janë ndotja e ajrit dhe pirja e duhanit. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":37615,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37614","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vendi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37614","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=37614"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37614\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":37616,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37614\/revisions\/37616"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/37615"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=37614"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=37614"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiojehona.mk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=37614"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}